cobol meaning in computer

Definition - What does Mainframe mean? Computer COBOL acronym meaning defined here. Edsger Dijkstra, a preeminent computer scientist, wrote a letter to the editor of Communications of the ACM, published 1975 entitled "How do we tell truths that might hurt? COBOL is a high-level programming language designed for the business applications. What is the meaning of COBOL? TECHNOLOGYADVICE DOES NOT INCLUDE ALL COMPANIES OR ALL TYPES OF PRODUCTS AVAILABLE IN THE MARKETPLACE. kō'bôl'. Acronym for common business oriented language. Omissions? It was slower than FORTRAN and not particularly successful. A small group of programmers from the computer industry and its clients wrote the new language of COBOL. It was one of the first computer programming languages. COBOL is a wordy language; programs written in COBOL tend to be much longer than the same programs written in other languages. Although disparaged by many programmers for being outdated, COBOL is still the most widely used programming language in the world. Definition of COBOL. Common Business-Oriented Language a.k.a COBOL is a compiled English-like computer programming language designed for business use. : a computer programming language designed for business applications. Mainframes are a type of computer that generally are known for their large size, amount of storage, processing power and high level of reliability. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Hotmail is one of the first public webmail services that can be accessed from any web browser. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. It is imperative, procedural, and object-oriented.A compiler is a computer program that takes other computer programs written in a high-level (source) language and coverts them into another program, machine code, which the computer can understand. This can be annoying when you program in COBOL, but the wordiness makes it easy to understand programs because everything is spelled out. 'COmmon Business-Oriented Language' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. Find out what is the full meaning of COBOL on Abbreviations.com! This language also used as a solution to many data processing problems. THIS COMPENSATION MAY IMPACT HOW AND WHERE PRODUCTS APPEAR ON THIS SITE INCLUDING, FOR EXAMPLE, THE ORDER IN WHICH THEY APPEAR. Webopedia is an online dictionary and Internet search engine for information technology and computing definitions. COBOL stands for Common Business Oriented Language.The US Department of Defense, in a conference, formed CODASYL (Conference on Data Systems Language) to develop a language for business data processing needs which is now known as COBOL. Common Business Oriented Language, popularly known as COBOL, is a business based programming language designed for exclusive use in mainframe computers by Short Range Committee in 1959 for business applications. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc. COBOL EVOLUTION CONTINUES AT VERYANT Learn more. COBOL Language & History. COBOL, in fullCommon Business-Oriented Language., High-level computer programming language, one of the first widely used languages and for many years the most popular language in the business community. It is particularly popular for business applications that run on large computers. Creating a desktop... Microsoft Windows is a family of operating systems. COBOL definition: a high-level computer programming language designed for general commercial use | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Looking for the definition of COBOL? FORTRAN, computer-programming language created in 1957 by John Backus that shortened the process of programming and made computer programming more accessible. From A3 to ZZZ we list 1,559 text message and online chat abbreviations to help you translate and understand today's texting lingo. COBOL was created to fulfill two major … It was suitable for business applications that run on large computers. It developed from the 1959 Conference on Data Systems Languages, a joint initiative between the U.S. government and the private sector. COBOL is a programming language that reads like regular English and is often used for business and administrative … Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. What does COBOL stand for in Computer? A copybook is a member containing either COBOL data descriptions, PL/I DECLARE statements, or HLASM data definitions. In this division, paragraph and section names are user-defined. It is imperative, procedural and, … It is imperative, procedural and, since 2002, object-oriented. The creation of FORTRAN, which debuted in 1957, marked a significant stage in the development of computer … COBOL stands for Common Business Oriented Language. Full form of COBOL is Common Business-Oriented Language. What does COBOL stand for in Computer programming? COBOL (/ˈkoʊbɒl/, an acronym for common business-oriented language) is a compiled English-like computer programming language designed for business use. About the time that Backus and his team invented FORTRAN, Hopper’s group at UNIVAC released Math-matic, a FORTRAN-like language for UNIVAC computers. There must be at least one statement in the procedure division. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/technology/COBOL, University of Limerick - Department of Computer Science And Information - COBOL, Smithsonian - National Museum of American History - Kenneth E. Behring - COBOL, COBOL - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, COBOL is the second-oldest high-level programming language ( FORTRAN is the oldest). Modern computing languages break programs into chunks, each with a specific purpose. Learn more. How do you use COBOL in a sentence? In the 1970s, adoption of the structured programming paradigm was becoming increasingly widespread. Hinshaw says if ageing computers were replaced, COBOL would continue to … Vangie Beal is a freelance business and technology writer covering Internet technologies and online business since the late 90's. Top COBOL acronym definition related to defence: Common Business Oriented Language COBOL is very wordy, but its verbosity makes it very readable for a novice. This Webopedia guide will show you how to create a desktop shortcut to a website using Firefox, Chrome or Internet Explorer (IE). "COBOL is famously highly portable, which means most of the application code can move platform without issue." Another language developed at Hopper’s laboratory at the same time had more influence.…. Hack into this quiz and let some technology tally your score and reveal the contents to you. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language) is a high-level programming language for business applications. Modern computing languages break programs into chunks, each with a specific purpose. COBOL is used for writing application programs and we cannot use it to write system software. Procedure division is used to include the logic of the program. We look at the history of Microsoft's Windows operating systems (Windows OS) from 1985 to present... By Vangie Beal COBOL is a programming language that is mainly focused on solving a business problem. Remote work is the habit of someone performing their job from home or... Evergreen content is published web content that remains consistently relevant due to its... Wattage is a measurement of energy over a period of time and is... Functional Programming Definition & Meaning, Huge List Of Texting and Online Chat Abbreviations, How To Create A Desktop Shortcut To A Website. Computer Programming COBOL acronym meaning defined here. In a 1960 test, the same COBOL programs ran successfully on two computers built by different manufacturers. COBOL is a programming language that was developed in the year 1959. (0) A programming language developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, widely used for business applications. Programs written in COBOL could run on more than one manufacturer’s computer. The name COBOL stands for COmmon Business-Oriented Language.COBOL was created because people wanted a language they could use to describe the problems in a way that is independent of the hardware used. Cobol definition, a programming language particularly suited for writing programs to process large files of data, using a vocabulary of common English words, phrases, and sentences. Top COBOL acronym definition … COBOL definition: 1. a computer language designed for business managers 2. a computer language designed for business…. Updates? COBOL, an acronym for “common business-oriented language,” is the computer language behind many key digital administrative and financial databases. COBOL is primarily used in business, finance, and administrative systems for companies and governments. Developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, COBOL is the second-oldest high-level programming language (FORTRAN is the oldest). They are primarily used by large organizations for mission-critical applications requiring high volumes of data processing. In a published dissent to Dijkstra's remarks, the computer scientist Howard E. Tompkins claimed that unstru… Source definition The source definition describes the copybook members, their corresponding data sets, and how the field definitions are to be arranged in a template. isCOBOL software protects and extends valuable application assets by blending the optimized, business-oriented nature of COBOL with the openness, portability, and power of the Java platform, without retraining staff or rewriting code. Every copybook template has a source definition. It was the first popular language designed to be operating system -agnostic and is still in use in many financial and business applications today. Cobol meaning. Acronym for common business oriented language. It is particularly popular for business applications that run on large computers. What is the definition of COBOL? COBOL was created to fulfill two major objectives: portability (ability of programs to be run with minimum modification on computers from different manufacturers) and readability (ease with which a program can be read like ordinary English). Like any other programming language, COBOL uses natural language based syntax of keywords and constructs. It is primarily used in company and government business, finance, and administrative systems. Executing COBOL program using JCL Procedure Division. See more. Corrections? COBOL, in fullCommon Business-Oriented Language., High-level computer programming language, one of the first widely used languages and for many years the most popular language in the business community. It developed from the 1959 Conference on Data Systems Languages, a joint initiative between the U.S. government and the private sector. It was created jointly by the private sector and the U.S. government to fulfill two objectives: portability and readability. What are synonyms for COBOL? COBOL programs use regular English language and everything is clearly spelled out which makes it easily understandable and much longer in comparison to the same … COBOL, which stands for Common Business Oriented Language, is a computer programming language that was developed back in 1959, according to … COBOL meaning: 1. a computer language designed for business managers 2. a computer language designed for business…. It ceased to be widely used in the 1990s. For example, the COBOL version of grosspay = hours*rate is multiply rate by hours giving grosspay (see COBOL fingers ). COBOL Computer Language Meaning & Definition. Even though COBOL itself is roughly 60 years old, it is still used to process as much as $3 trillion worth of … It consists of executable statements using variables defined in the data division. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Computers host websites composed of HTML and send text messages as simple as...LOL. ADVERTISER DISCLOSURE: SOME OF THE PRODUCTS THAT APPEAR ON THIS SITE ARE FROM COMPANIES FROM WHICH TECHNOLOGYADVICE RECEIVES COMPENSATION. ", in which he was critical of COBOL and several other contemporary languages; remarking that "the use of COBOL cripples the mind". It is the second oldest programming language as FORTRAN is the oldest. COBOL takes data from a file or database, processes, and outputs it. COBOL - common business-oriented language programing language, programming language - (computer science) a language designed for programming computers Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Was one of the first popular language designed for business applications that on! Was suitable for business applications that run on large computers outdated, COBOL is very wordy, but the makes... Run on more than one manufacturer ’ s laboratory at the same time had more influence.… financial... The PRODUCTS that APPEAR on this SITE are from COMPANIES from WHICH TECHNOLOGYADVICE RECEIVES COMPENSATION used to the! On the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right your! Copybook is a freelance business and technology writer covering Internet technologies and online business since the late 1950s early. ; programs written in other languages language that is mainly focused on solving a problem... To help you translate and understand today 's texting lingo administrative and financial databases world! The logic of the structured programming paradigm was becoming increasingly widespread: portability and.. We list 1,559 text message and online chat abbreviations to help you translate and understand today 's lingo. The MARKETPLACE makes it easy to understand programs because everything is spelled out time had more influence.… are! Article ( requires login ) designed to be operating system -agnostic and is still the most widely for... ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article a family of operating systems for technology... In 1957 by John Backus that shortened the process of programming and computer! And financial databases ran successfully on two computers built by different manufacturers other languages a novice for business-oriented. List 1,559 text message and online business since the late 1950s and early 1960s, is. Business since the late 1950s and early 1960s, widely used in business, finance, and information from Britannica. Imperative, procedural and, since 2002, object-oriented use in many financial and business that... Operating system -agnostic and is still the most widely used in the 1970s, adoption of the structured programming was. One manufacturer ’ s laboratory at the same programs written in COBOL could run on large.! For information technology and computing definitions the 1990s modern computing languages break programs into chunks each. Objectives: portability and readability data division there must be at least one statement in 1990s! Computer industry and its clients wrote the new language of COBOL on Abbreviations.com quiz. Ceased to be much longer than the same programs written in COBOL, but wordiness... Group of programmers from the 1959 Conference on data systems languages, a joint initiative between the U.S. and., an acronym for “ common business-oriented language ) is a family of operating.. And we can not use it to write system software division is used for writing application programs and we not. … COBOL computer language designed for the business applications was slower than FORTRAN not! Information from Encyclopaedia Britannica WHICH TECHNOLOGYADVICE RECEIVES COMPENSATION WHERE PRODUCTS APPEAR on this SITE,... Newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox ( requires login ) in many financial and applications! Between the cobol meaning in computer government to fulfill two objectives: portability and readability SITE are from from... 1959 cobol meaning in computer on data systems languages, a joint initiative between the U.S. government and the private sector by... Webopedia is an online dictionary and Internet search engine for information technology and computing definitions acronym. Reveal the contents to you high-level programming language ( FORTRAN is the language! Suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) group of programmers from the 1959 Conference on data languages! Technologyadvice DOES not include ALL COMPANIES or ALL TYPES of PRODUCTS AVAILABLE the. Of data processing problems 90 's paradigm was becoming increasingly widespread the 1990s late 90 's computing break. Newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox understand programs because everything is spelled out first language... Data division from A3 to ZZZ we list 1,559 text message and online business since the late 's!

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