In the 16th century, the Spanish fixed the capital city at Trujillo on the Atlantic Coast. Then, Honduras became a part of the United Provinces of Central America. My name is Chris Collie and I love teaching my daughter Spanish. See our list of Spanish-speaking countries with their capital cities if you need to revise this topic. The Spanish language spread so much throughout Mexico that it is the largest Spanish speaking country in the world today. Therefore, the Spanish included Argentina as a part of the Viceroyalty of Peru, which included modern-day Peru and most of South America. Parts of South America were under Spanish control for roughly 300 years, which allowed the Spanish language and culture to be adopted. Guam and the Philippines both spoke Spanish for roughly 300 years. Then, in 1880, the capital was moved to its current location of Tegucigalpa that is also located in the center of the country. Now check your email to confirm your subscription. Bogotá was founded in 1538 by the Spanish conquistadors. I find that when students are asked where in the world Spanish is spoken I get the standard responses of "Spain!" To assess this unit, I re-test students using a blank map and they are able to see that their knowledge has (hopefully!) El Salvador is located in the central region of Central America. This is an online quiz called Spanish Speaking Countries and Their Capitals From the quiz author This game will help you memorize spanish speaking countries along with their capitals. The Spanish Empire established the Viceroyalty of Peru, which was an arm of the Spanish colonies that contained modern-day Peru and most of South America. Let's just say that the results were LESS. Play this game to review Spanish. Beginning in 1492, the Spanish discovery and colonization of the Americas spread the language to parts of North America, Central America, parts of the Caribbean, and South America. Can they tell the capital city? You can check those out, 4. Here are some of things we are doing for this unit of study: 1. Peru was populated by indigenous tribes before it was conquered by the Spanish Empire in the 16th century. Learn a new language today. Costa Rica was a secondary colony of the Spanish Empire due to neighboring countries containing more natural resources, such as gold and silver, that the Spanish wished to use to fund their colonization efforts. Nicaragua gained independence from Spain in 1821 when it joined the First Mexican Empire. 6. Flags of Spanish Speaking Countries and Their History. Managua remains the capital of Nicaragua today. The Spanish treated Argentina as a secondary region due to the wealth found in the silver and gold mines of Bolivia and Peru. What Spanish Words Not to Capitalize. :)Emilie, Hi Do you have the Map Labeling template? Honduras. Christopher Columbus is the first European to discover the island on December 5, 1492. Spanish conquistadors arrived in Paraguay in 1524 after traveling northwards up the Parana River and then into Paraguay through the Paraguay River. N ationalities in Spanish is said “NACIONALIDADES” and countries “PAÍSES“, both are plurals. Template by Georgia Lou Studios. So, let’s explore how each country became Spanish speaking and the finer details of their capital cities. So, let’s explore how each country became Spanish speaking and the finer details of their capital cities. Map Labeling- I always start with showing a PowerPoint which highlights each country on a map. The region was sparsely populated by indigenous people until the Spanish conquerors arrived in the 16th century. Modern-day Ecuador was populated by Amerindian groups that gradually became a part of the Inca Empire in the 15th century. Equatorial Guinea was discovered by Portgual in 1472. The country has a long history of earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Other Spanish explorers discovered the Philippines and later made it a colony of Spain. Thanks for sharing us.Spanish school Costa Rica, Thank you so much for reading and commenting! The Dominican Republic first declared independence from Spain in 1821. Today the official languages of Guam are English and Chamorro. Later, in 1777, Caracas became the capital of Spain’s Captaincy General of Venezuela. Cruz' TpT store. THAN. 2. Today's Rank--0. Following the Spanish conquest of the Caribbean, the Spanish Empire spread to Central America. Honduras also was the home to many Mesoamerican cultures, including the Mayans, before the Spanish conquest of the 16th century. Bolivia began its pursuit of independence from Spain in 1809. The Nicaragua region was populated by many different indigenous people before it was conquered by the Spanish in the 16th century. However, in the next decade, the number of Spanish speakers located in the United States will soon outpace those located in Mexico. This game is to help you learn the capital cities of the 21 Spanish-speaking countries using the sentence "The capital of X is ..." Choose the correct name of the capital city. Santiago still remains the capital of Chile to this day, however, the Chilean Congress is located west of Santiago in the port city of Valparaiso. Bogotá is the capital city of Colombia today. The language also spread to the Pacific islands of the Philippines, Palau, the Marinas, and Micronesia. In 1723, the Portuguese began building fortifications. Uruguay is located in the southeastern region of South America. Countries and Capitals. Acronyms for remember the Spanish speaking countries. Uruguay was originally inhabited by indigenous people. The city was founded by the Spanish in 1515 and was originally named San Cristobal de la Habana. When I did my research, I was a little surprised that only two countries had Spanish as the official language in Europe and Africa. El Salvador has over 20 volcanoes. The capital city of San Salvador was destroyed by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions in 1756 and 1854, and suffered massive damage in 1919, 1982, and 1986. They were not all originally Spanish speaking countries. The smallest country is Equatorial Guinea with a population of around 750,000. As we previously discussed, in 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to find trade routes to Asia with the intent of landing in Japan. Students will label and identify the 21 Spanish-speaking countries and capitals in Spanish. link to Flags of Spanish Speaking Countries and Their History, link to Best Spanish Immersion Preschools in Los Angeles, California. These words are not capitalized in Spanish writing unless they appear as the first word in a sentence.Remember, the first word of any sentence—in English or in Spanish—is capitalized. The Spanish language and culture were adopted by the country. Spain is located on the Iberian Peninsula in the southwestern part of Europe. Panamá. This year, since we are using interactive notebooks, they have a page in their notebooks dedicated to this map. Beginning in 1606, Madrid has continuously been the capital city of Spain. If you have read this website before, you will know that it is my goal to teach my kids Spanish and the culture that comes with it. After decolonization by Spain, Equatorial Guinea became an independent country in 1968. Also, there are two other official languages of the country, which are French and Portuguese. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The Spanish conquistadors eventually pushed the Portuguese out of the region. Guam was a Spanish colony until 1898 when it was ceded to the United States under the Treaty of Paris. The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire in Bolivia began in 1524 and was mostly completed by 1533. Some other fun facts about Quito are that it is the closest capital city to the equator and it is also the only capital in the world directly next to an active volcano. Costa Rica is located in the southern region of Central America. It has lots of informative posts. In 1671, Panama City was attacked and destroyed by fire. In 1492, Spain set out to discover a trade route to Asia to increase commerce. After landing in the Caribbean, the Spanish conquerors explored far and wide. It occupies the eastern part of the island that it shares with Haiti. **Always be sure to obtain permission from a parent or guardian before accessing You Tube or similar video sites. I think student can learn more by this post. I show the countries and capital rap. The country also contains the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. Following Argentina’s declaration and fight for independence, Buenos Aires continued to be the capital city of Argentina. 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