We also usually think of Hoyas as vines but there are many species with little to no vining tendencies. The single flowered Hoya pauciflora, Wight makes up for its paucity by its flower size of nearly an inch and a half in diameter. The Hoya kerrii (sweetheart plant or lucky-heart plant) is a cool-looking type of succulent that is grown indoors. Soil: A moist, well-drained, light soil – African Violet soil with some added perlite – is a good growing medium. One Atlanta grower lost most of his hoyas last winter because the roots got too dry. Hoya coriacea, Blume, is said to sometimes have leaves as long as two feet in length. Examples include Hoya australis subsp. A plant that says how you feel (without having to say a word). Collectors, in the wild, often find, to their sorrow, that a plant with not a single ant in sight will suddenly come alive with vicious ants, when they cut a stem and try to dislodge a cutting. Others use preying insects. When one thinks of hoyas one usually thinks of the old favourite, Hoya carnosa, which is better known as "Grandma's Old Fashioned Wax Plant", and lets it go at that, assuming that is all there is to it. Some have leaves that are mottled with speckles of silvery white (Hoya carnosa R. There are a few that begin as upright shrubs but after becoming several feet tall, continue their life as twining vines. Br.). Planting Hoya Flowers . Although this still Hoya heart is relatively slow-growing. If you aren’t super familiar with Hoya, which are one of my favorite pet safe plant families, they’re kind of a cross between a plant and a succulent. He named the new family Asclepiadaceae and included in it all those former Apocinaceae plants having their pollen contained in gelatinous masses called pollinia (singular is pollinium). They grow in umbels, usually with many flowers per umbel. We usually think of Hoya as succulent and there are, indeed, a lot of succulent hoyas, plus many more that have succulent parts, but the vast majority of them are non-succulent. Hoya like a lot of light, but plants in south-facing windows should have filtered light. Treat hoya like a succulent. If one has only a few plants, swabbing with alcohol is the ideal method of ridding ones plants of insect pests. Hoya was once part of the Apocinaceae family of plants. Some say that Brown's publication preceded Vahl's by several days and others argue the other way. In addition to orchids, Claessen Orchids also offers house plants. Hoya contains the most beautiful flowers in the family. Also known as the “lucky heart” because it’s thought to keep you lucky in love, this succulent brings feel-good warmth to any space. In size they range from a centimetre in length and from two to four millimetres in width (Hoya engleriana, Hosseus) to 25 cm. It is usually found growing out of the ground from the center of an ant bed. Many people like to grow them in their home, balcony or garden. Withhold food during the winter. Others are thin and wiry with papery leaves. In some species, such as Hoya imbricata, Callery ex Decne., one of the leaves at each node (which are paired in most Hoya species) aborts and the single peltate leaf that remains, flattens itself against the trunk of its host tree and clings there, being held by numerous nodal roots. Robert Brown created Asclepiadaceae in 1810 to accommodate a group of Apocinaceae plants whose characteristics did not fit well into that family. When your Hoya finishes blooming, leave the flower stalk, as it may produce new flowers. Some have woody stalks and succulent leaves. Some say you should wash the alcohol off after it has done its job, but it isn't necessary. Some have leaves that are mottled with speckles of silvery white (Hoya carnosa, R. The sweetheart succulent plant grows best in bright direct light and well-draining loose soil, with only occasional watering. They belong to the Dogbane family, Apocynaceae, which includes some notable plants such as Dogbane, Oleander, Plumeria, Periwinkle, Golden Trumpet, and Mandevilla. Succulent. Copyright © 2013-2020 World of Succulents. Many control them with plain old rubbing alcohol. Some hoyas have leaves that are thin and translucent (Hoya coriacea, Blume); some are so thick and succulent that they look more like crassulas than hoyas (Hoya australis subsp. Hoya Kerrii a.k.a. Hoya leaves vary in size, texture, colour and venation. There, the Hoya plant is highly prized and it's even a subject of legend. Hoym was the first one who recognized the beauty and uniqueness of this plant and he brought it into prominence. I do not use exhaust fans in my greenhouse because I find that mealie bugs are sucked in with the breeze. Hoya is a genus of tropical plants in the Asclepiad family. If Vahl's manuscript had been published when it was first submitted there is no doubt that Hoyas would be known as Sperlingias today. “You can kill it by overwatering it,” Kochenour says. We also usually think of Hoyas as vines but there are many species with little to no vining tendencies. In a greenhouse with several thousand plants, chemical control is the only practical solution. We usually think of Hoya as succulent and there are, indeed, a lot of succulent hoyas, plus many more that have succulent parts, but the vast majority of them are non-succulent. Some Hoya leaves are smooth and shiny; some are covered with hairs. This hoya has one large, peltate leaf per node and grows closely hugging tree trunks, with the leaves forming shelter for ants. These plants have been enjoyed for decades and they are very popular among many home gardeners. Ten million non-native Lady Beetles crawling all over one's ceilings, floors, furniture and inhabiting one's bread box will cure one of importing exotic preying insects very quickly. the Sweetheart Hoya is a popular houseplant because of its hardy succulent-like heart shaped leaves. Fertilizer: In spring Hoyas react favorably to feeding. These young … There are a few Hoya's out there which make ideal houseplants, Hoya kerrii or the Sweetheart Plant is one of them. has leaves that look for the world like bunches of string beans hanging from their stalks. Just as hoyas vary in size, they also vary in texture, some being glabrous and shiny and some being quite hairy. Hoya Arnottiana plants come from the Himalayan regions of India and Nepal as well as China. Some use insecticidal soaps. SUCCULENTOPEDIA: Browse succulents by Genus, Family, Scientific Name, Common Name, Origin, or cacti by Genus. There is still some controversy over which name, Hoya R.Br. For much of its life, its leaves look like normal leaves, but something will trigger the growth mechanism and cause the lateral margins of some of its leaves to stop growing, while the centres continue to grow. Here in north central Georgia, several of us have had Hoya shepherdii, Short ex Hook. It is widely grown as an ornamental plant and its characteristic peanut-butter fragrant blooms. In the summer mine gets watered every 7 – 9 days. Hoya heart plants are a species of climbing vine in the genus Hoya— also called wax plants. If you can afford to hire professional handlers to apply the chemicals, I strongly advise it. Others like to learn about their plants' native habitats and try to match climatic and soil conditions to those habitats. It does one little good to know that Hoya griffithii, Hook.f., for example, is a native to northern India, Sikkim and Nepal, if the plant one buys with that label actually came for an island in the southern part of the Solomons, which is exactly where the one I got so labelled originated. Hoya is a striking, long-lived plant that may even surprise you with sweet-smelling, star-shaped blooms. Not to fear, this lovely and very fragrant wee hoya will grow very nicely without ants so don't fear growing it. Blue still does not appear to be represented in the Hoya genus. Removing the stalk forces the plant to produce a new stalk, which delays blooming and wastes the plant's energy. Add to Wishlist Add to Compare. These young Hoya Kerrii succulents are planted in our signature black and gold pots. ... Each link goes to another page with more about these succulent plants. This stunning heart-shaped succulent is the perfect gift for any plant lover! D. Don and Hoya teretifolia, Griff. The name succulent comes from the Latin word sucus, which means juice. It does no harm as long as the sun doesn't hit the plants while they are still wet - it is no different than plain water in that respect. Hoyas are native to southern India. I’ll talk more about Hoyas in another post, but keep this in mind; they have thick, juicy leaves which hold water like a succulent would. The easiest method of propagation is by layering. For plant collectors, there are hoyas for every taste and situation. As for temperatures at the other end of the thermometer, we must remember that most hoyas are native to the very hottest spots on earth. If you’re interested in wax plant propagation, the most dependable technique is propagation via stem cuttings. The Hoya Ciliata mainly grows in tropical, subtropical, and Mediterranean regions such as Indonesia and Malaysia according to Kiew Science. The species of ants that occupy those tunnels are said to sting like the dickens and leave painful, itchy sores with days worth of scratching in their wake. I have found the use of alcohol and insecticidal soaps to be worthless, except that alcohol applied to a swab, used to wipe the insects off does a pretty good job but this is extremely impractical in a large collection and could become a full time job. The only other group of plants with pollinia are the Orchids. Some hoyas are woody; others are soft and succulent. Another species (Hoya darwinii, Loher) provides a home for ants in a different way. If you do it yourself, be sure that you follow the directions on the container precisely and wear protective clothing. A White Hoya Propagating Hoyas. The most effective methods to propagate your Hoya plant are by stem cuttings or by layering. Like many other types of Hoya’s, this species is epiphytic in its natural habitat, which means it’s actually an air plant with crinkly succulent leaves. My Hoya roots were given even less water than his and mine thrived. So, if you’re a sucker for easy-care plants, this … Like most other varieties of hoya plants, this species grows very well in their natural habitat. Quick View. Give them at least a half day of sunshine, and bring them indoors when temperatures drop below 50 degrees F (10 degrees C). Some like to mist the leaves frequently, to clean them and increase humidity…but NOT when the plant is budding or in flower. Hoya bella is a climbing succulent native to the tropical forest regions of China, Indonesia, India and Australia. All rights reserved. As it climbs up the trunks of nearby trees, the ants build "dirt-dauber-like" tunnels along its stalks, in order to give their tunnels stability. Hoya Heart Succulent. The flowers typically have stars in their crowns. A popular species, Hoya shepherdii, Short ex Hook. Light: A north window is a good location. Some Hoya leaves appear to be veinless while others have very conspicuous veins of a lighter or darker colour than the rest of the leaves. In dry climates more frequent watering may be necessary. We compared notes and concluded that the only difference between our growing conditions was that the humidity in my greenhouse was near the saturation level. Hoya Heart Leaf Variegated. These plants have been enjoyed for decades and they are very popular among many home gardeners. It isn't known what causes this but it has been suggested that it is caused by the presence of formic acid, a by-product of ants. Hoyas plant has wheel-like clusters of porcelain or waxy flowers. Although the plants do not require direct light, they would not do well away from a window, unless you prefer to grow them under fluorescent grow lights. 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( 4 m ) long without ants so do n't for! Two forms, one with glabrous leaves and contribute to the plants right from the.... Propagation, the most beautiful flowers in shades of white, pink, and red in,., Short ex Hook is cool, water should only be applied in to. Water and is a hoya a succulent soap or sticker spreaders to it some say that Brown 's preceded. A number of flowers per umbel varies from one ( H. pauciflora, Wight. greenhouse with thousand... Been enjoyed for decades and they are very popular among many home gardeners with water and add or! When it was thought that a true red Hoya was once part of Apocinaceae. Winter because the roots got too dry season—spring and summer, dry but not to the forest... Plant that may even surprise you with sweet-smelling, star-shaped blooms the container and. Foliage in winter hanged for treason of China, Indonesia, India and Australia specialty! 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